References

8. References

1

Albert J. Plueddemann, Robert A. Weller, Roger Lukas, Jeffrey Lord, Paul R. Bouchard, and M. Alexander Walsh. Whoi hawaii ocean timeseries station (whots) : whots-2 mooring turnaround cruise report. Technical Report, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, 2006. URL: https://hdl.handle.net/1912/1074, doi:10.1575/1912/1074.

2

Sean P. Whelan, Robert A. Weller, Roger Lukas, Frank Bradley, Jeffrey Lord, Jason C. Smith, Frank B. Bahr, Paul Lethaby, and Jeffrey Snyder. Whoi hawaii ocean timeseries station (whots) : whots-3 mooring turnaround cruise report. Technical Report, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, 2007. URL: https://hdl.handle.net/1912/1825, doi:10.1575/1912/1825.

3

Sean P. Whelan, Albert J. Plueddemann, Roger Lukas, Jeffrey Lord, Paul Lethaby, Jason C. Smith, Frank B. Bahr, Nancy R. Galbraith, and Christopher L. Sabine. Whoi hawaii ocean timeseries station (whots): whots-4 2007 mooring turnaround cruise report. Technical Report, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, 1 2008. doi:https://doi.org/10.1575/1912/2504.

4

Sean P. Whelan, Fernando Santiago-Mandujano, Frank Bradley, Albert J. Plueddemann, Ludovic Barista, James R. Ryder, Roger Lukas, Paul Lethaby, Jefrey Snyder, Christopher L. Sabine, Diane Stanitski, Anita D. Rapp, Christopher W. Fairall, Sergio Pezoa, Nancy R. Galbraith, Jeffrey Lord, and Frank B. Bahr. Whoi hawaii ocean timeseries station (whots): whots-6 2009 mooring turnaround cruise report. Technical Report, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, 2 2010. doi:https://doi.org/10.1575/1912/3458.

5

Fernando Santiago-Mandujano, Fernando Carvalho Pacheco, Dan Fitzgerald, Kelsey Maloney, Tully Rohrer, Camile Adksion, and James Potemra. Uh contributions to whots-19 cruise report. Technical Report, School of Ocean and Earth Science and Technology, University of Hawaii, April 2024. URL: https://www.soest.hawaii.edu/whots/proc_reports/WHOTS19_Cruise_Report.pdf.

6

Fernando Santiago-Mandujano, Dan Fitzgerald, Kelsey Maloney, Tully Rohrer, Merriitt Shepherd, Prajna Jandial, and James Potemra. Uh contributions to whots-20 cruise report. Technical Report, School of Ocean and Earth Science and Technology, University of Hawaii, July 2024. URL: https://www.soest.hawaii.edu/whots/proc_reports/WHOTS20_Cruise_Report.pdf.

7

David S. Hosom, Robert A. Weller, Richard E. Payne, and Kenneth E. Prada. The imet (improved meteorology) ship and buoy systems. Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, 12:527–540, 6 1995. doi:10.1175/1520-0426(1995)012<0527:timsab>2.0.co;2.

8

Keir Colbo and Robert A. Weller. Accuracy of the imet sensor package in the subtropics. Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, 26:1867–1890, 9 2009. doi:10.1175/2009JTECHO667.1.

9

A. Birol Kara, Peter A. Rochford, and Harley E. Hurlburt. Mixed layer depth variability and barrier layer formation over the north pacific ocean. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 105:16783–16801, 7 2000. doi:10.1029/2000jc900071.

10

Fernando Santiago-Mandujano, Paul Lethaby, Roger Lukas, Jefrey Snyder, Robert A. Weller, Albert J. Plueddemann, Jeffrey Lord, Sean Whelan, Paul Bouchard, and Nan Galbraith. Hydrographic observations at the woods hole oceanographic institution (whoi) hawaii ocean timeseries (hot) site (whots): 2004-2006. Technical Report, School of Ocean and Earth Science and Technology, University of Hawaii, 2007. URL: http://uop.whoi.edu/currentprojects/WHOTS/docs/UH_Whots_data_report_1.pdf.

11

Luis Tupas, Fernando Santiago-Mandujano, Dale Hebel, Roger Lukas, David Karl, and Eric Firing. Hawaii ocean time-series data report 4, 1992. Technical Report, School of Ocean and Earth Science and Technology, University of Hawaii, 1993. URL: https://hahana.soest.hawaii.edu/hot/reports/rep_y4.pdf.

12

Lance Fujieki, Fernando Santiago-Mandujano, Fernando Carvalho Pacheco, James Potemra, and Angelicque White. Hawaii ocean time-series data report 34: 2022. Technical Report, School of Ocean and Earth Science and Technology Publication #11724, 2024. URL: https://hahana.soest.hawaii.edu/hot/reports/rep_y34.pdf.

13

Lance Fujieki, Fernando Santiago-Mandujano, Fernando Carvalho Pacheco, James Potemra, and Angelicque White. Hawaii ocean time-series data report 35: 2023. Technical Report, School of Ocean and Earth Science and Technology Publication #xxxxx, 2025. URL: https://hahana.soest.hawaii.edu/hot/reports/rep_y35.pdf.

14

W. Brechner Owens and Robert C. Millard. A new algorithm for ctd oxygen calibration. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 15(5):621 – 631, 1985. URL: https://journals.ametsoc.org/view/journals/phoc/15/5/1520-0485_1985_015_0621_anafco_2_0_co_2.xml, doi:10.1175/1520-0485(1985)015<0621:ANAFCO>2.0.CO;2.

15

Luis Tupas, Fernando Santiago-Mandujando, Dale Hebel, Craig Nosse, Lance Fujieki, Eric Firing, Roger Lukas, David Karl, Christopher Winn, Robert Bidigare, Michael Landry, and Mai Lopez. Hawaii ocean time-series data report 8, 1996. Technical Report, School of Ocean and Earth Science and Technology, University of Hawaii, 1996. URL: https://hahana.soest.hawaii.edu/hot/reports/rep_y8.pdf.

16

Howard Paul Freitag, M E McCarty, Craig Nosse, Roger Lukas, Michael J. McPhaden, and Meghan F. Cronin. Coare seacat data: calibrations and quality control procedures. NOAA Technical Memorandum ERL PMEL-115, pages 1–89, 1999. URL: https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/10999.

17

Teledyne RD Instruments. Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler Principles of Operation A Practical Primer. 1 2011. URL: http://www.teledynemarine.com/Documents/Brand%20Support/RD%20INSTRUMENTS/Technical%20Resources/Manuals%20and%20Guides/General%20Interest/BBPRIME.pdf.

18

Roger Lukas, Fernando Santiago-Mandujano, Frederick Bingham, and Arnold Mantyla. Cold bottom water events observed in the hawaii ocean time-series: implications for vertical mixing. Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers, 48:995–1021, 2001. URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0967063700000789, doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/S0967-0637(00)00078-9.

19

Bruce M Howe, Roger Lukas, Fred Duennebier, and David Karl. Aloha cabled observatory installation. In OCEANS'11 MTS/IEEE KONA, 1–11. Waikoloa, HI, USA, 2011. IEEE. doi:10.23919/OCEANS.2011.6107301.

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7. Appendix: Instrument Configurations and Specifications